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rpi-eeprom-update: Add hook/flashrom help and fix section formatting
Document the EEPROM_CONFIG_HOOK option and move the existing USE_FLASHROM env var to the new section. The other more obscure path options can be documented in other commits
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@@ -291,34 +291,30 @@ checkDependencies() {
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usage() {
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cat <<EOF
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rpi-eeprom-update [options]... [FILE]
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Checks whether the Raspberry Pi bootloader and the VL805 USB controller
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EEPROMs are up-to-date and optionally updates the EEPROMs at the next reboot.
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The default update mechanism writes recovery.bin and the EEPROM update
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image(s) (pieeprom.upd and vl805.bin) to the boot partition on the sd-card.
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The SHA256 hash of the corresponding images are written to pieeprom.sig
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and/or vl805.sig. This guards against file system corruption which could
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cause the EEPROM to be flashed with an invalid image. This is not a
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security check.
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Checks whether the Raspberry Pi bootloader and the VL805 USB controller
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EEPROMs are up-to-date and optionally updates the EEPROMs at the next reboot.
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At the next reboot the ROM runs recovery.bin which updates EEPROM(s).
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If the update was successful recovery.bin renames itself to recovery.000
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to prevent it from running a second time then resets the system.
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The system should then boot normally.
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The default update mechanism writes recovery.bin and the EEPROM update
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image(s) (pieeprom.upd and vl805.bin) to the boot partition on the sd-card.
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The SHA256 hash of the corresponding images are written to pieeprom.sig
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and/or vl805.sig. This guards against file system corruption which could
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cause the EEPROM to be flashed with an invalid image. This is not a
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security check.
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If /boot does not correspond to the boot partition on the sd-card and this
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is not a NOOBS system then the mount point for BOOTFS should be defined
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in /etc/default/rpi-eeprom-update by defining the BOOTFS variable.
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At the next reboot the ROM runs recovery.bin which updates EEPROM(s).
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If the update was successful recovery.bin renames itself to recovery.000
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to prevent it from running a second time then resets the system.
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The system should then boot normally.
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For reference, the flashrom update mechanism may be enabled by defining
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USE_FLASHROM=1 in /etc/default/rpi-eeprom-update. This not recommended
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because the SPI pins are muxed with audio and other device drivers may
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be using SPI (e.g. HATs). This is also not safe in the event of a power
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failure during the update of the EEPROM.
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If /boot does not correspond to the boot partition on the sd-card and this
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is not a NOOBS system then the mount point for BOOTFS should be defined
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in /etc/default/rpi-eeprom-update by defining the BOOTFS variable.
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A backup of the current EEPROM config file is written to ${FIRMWARE_BACKUP_DIR}
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before applying the update.
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A backup of the current EEPROM config file is written to ${FIRMWARE_BACKUP_DIR}
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before applying the update.
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Options:
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-a Automatically install bootloader and USB (VLI) EEPROM updates.
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-A Specify which type of EEPROM to automatically update (vl805 or bootloader)
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-d Use the default bootloader config instead of migrating the current settings
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@@ -334,20 +330,42 @@ rpi-eeprom-update [options]... [FILE]
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-r Removes temporary EEPROM update files from the boot partition.
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-u Install the specified VL805 (USB EEPROM) image file.
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To extract the configuration file from an EEPROM image:
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Environment:
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Environment variables should be defined in /etc/default/rpi-eeprom-update
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EEPROM_CONFIG_HOOK
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Specifies the path of an optional script which post-processes the
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configuration file before it is applied to the new image. The modified
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output must contain at least 3 lines and should contain WAKE_ON_GPIO
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and POWER_OFF_ON_HALT settings.
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USE_FLASHROM
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The flashrom update mechanism may be enabled by setting USE_FLASHROM=1. This
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also selects the vl805 tool instead of using recovery.bin to perform the
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update. This may be desirable if an immediate update is required or if an
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sd-card is not present.
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However, this not recommended because the SPI pins are muxed with audio and other
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device drivers may be using SPI (e.g. HATs). This is also not safe in the
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event of a power failure during the update of the EEPROM.
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Changing the VL805 firmware whilst USB devices are attached may also cause
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those devices to stop working until after the system is reboot.
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Examples:
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To extract the configuration file from an EEPROM image:
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rpi-eeprom-config pieeprom.bin --out bootconf.txt
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To update the configuration file in an EEPROM image:
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To update the configuration file in an EEPROM image:
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rpi-eeprom-config pieeprom.bin --config bootconf.txt --out pieeprom-new.bin
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To flash the new image:
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To flash the new image:
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sudo rpi-eeprom-update -d -f ./pieeprom-new.bin
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The syntax is the same as config.txt but section filters etc are not supported. See
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online documentation for the list of parameters.
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The syntax is the same as config.txt See online documentation for the list of parameters.
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The official documentation for the Raspberry Pi bootloader EEPROM is available at
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https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/hardware/raspberrypi/booteeprom.md
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The official documentation for the Raspberry Pi bootloader EEPROM is available at
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https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/hardware/raspberrypi/booteeprom.md
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EOF
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exit ${EXIT_SUCCESS}
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