mirror of
https://github.com/raspberrypi/rpi-eeprom.git
synced 2026-01-21 06:13:33 +08:00
Add a new flag '-s' which init scripts should specify to indicate that the bootloader is running silently to do an automatic update. If '-s' is specified and the 'default' release is specified then the bootloader is only updated if it is older than the minimum version number specified within this script. This allows the default release to be updated to support new hardware without forcing updates for existing users. However, if the configuration is updated then the latest release should be used. E.g. If network boot is selected via raspi-config or the Raspberry Pi Imager then it's desirable to get the latest production release to benefit from any bug fixes. However, a bootloader updated to support new hardware (e.g. CM4) should not require Pi4B users to to upgrade their bootloader. The min-version is set to pieeprom-2020-09-03.
835 lines
29 KiB
Bash
Executable File
835 lines
29 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/sh
|
|
|
|
# Raspberry Pi4 boot EEPROM updater.
|
|
|
|
set -e
|
|
|
|
script_dir=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)
|
|
|
|
if [ -f /etc/default/rpi-eeprom-update ]; then
|
|
. /etc/default/rpi-eeprom-update
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
LOCAL_MODE=0
|
|
if [ -n "$FIRMWARE_ROOT" ]; then
|
|
# Provided by environment
|
|
true
|
|
elif [ -d /lib/firmware/raspberrypi/bootloader ]; then
|
|
# Default firmware root exists
|
|
FIRMWARE_ROOT=/lib/firmware/raspberrypi/bootloader
|
|
else
|
|
# Work from local git checkout
|
|
LOCAL_MODE=1
|
|
FIRMWARE_ROOT="${script_dir}/firmware"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# Selects the release sub-directory
|
|
FIRMWARE_RELEASE_STATUS=${FIRMWARE_RELEASE_STATUS:-default}
|
|
FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR=${FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR:-${FIRMWARE_ROOT}/${FIRMWARE_RELEASE_STATUS}}
|
|
FIRMWARE_BACKUP_DIR=${FIRMWARE_BACKUP_DIR:-/var/lib/raspberrypi/bootloader/backup}
|
|
ENABLE_VL805_UPDATES=${ENABLE_VL805_UPDATES:-1}
|
|
RECOVERY_BIN=${RECOVERY_BIN:-${FIRMWARE_ROOT}/${FIRMWARE_RELEASE_STATUS}/recovery.bin}
|
|
BOOTFS=${BOOTFS:-/boot}
|
|
VCMAILBOX=${VCMAILBOX:-/opt/vc/bin/vcmailbox}
|
|
CM4_ENABLE_RPI_EEPROM_UPDATE=${CM4_ENABLE_RPI_EEPROM_UPDATE:-0}
|
|
RPI_EEPROM_UPDATE_CONFIG_TOOL="${RPI_EEPROM_UPDATE_CONFIG_TOOL:-raspi-config}"
|
|
|
|
# Automatic, critical updates are not applied unless the current bootloader version
|
|
# is older than pieeprom-2020-09-03
|
|
BOOTLOADER_AUTO_UPDATE_MIN_VERSION="${BOOTLOADER_AUTO_UPDATE_MIN_VERSION:-1599135103}"
|
|
|
|
DT_BOOTLOADER_TS=${DT_BOOTLOADER_TS:-/proc/device-tree/chosen/bootloader/build-timestamp}
|
|
|
|
EXIT_SUCCESS=0
|
|
EXIT_UPDATE_REQUIRED=1
|
|
EXIT_FAILED=2
|
|
EXIT_EEPROM_FROZEN=3
|
|
# Reserved
|
|
# EXIT_PREVIOUS_UPDATE_FAILED=4
|
|
|
|
OVERWRITE_CONFIG=0
|
|
# Timestamp for first release which doesn't have a timestamp field
|
|
BOOTLOADER_FIRST_VERSION=1557513636
|
|
EEPROM_SIZE=524288
|
|
BOARD_INFO=
|
|
BOARD_REVISION=
|
|
BOARD_TYPE=
|
|
|
|
# Newer board revisions embed the VLI firmware in the bootloader EEPROM and
|
|
# there is no way to separately update the VLI firmware. Consequently,
|
|
# standalone vl805 update files do not trigger automatic updates.
|
|
# Recovery.bin and the the SPI bootloader ignore vl805.bin files on boards
|
|
# without a dedicate VL805 EEPROM.
|
|
HAVE_VL805_EEPROM=0
|
|
|
|
TMP_EEPROM_IMAGE=""
|
|
TMP_BOOTFS_MNT=""
|
|
|
|
VL805_CURRENT_VERSION=
|
|
VL805_UPDATE_VERSION=
|
|
|
|
# The update actions selected by the version check
|
|
ACTION_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER=0
|
|
ACTION_UPDATE_VL805=0
|
|
CHECKSUMS=''
|
|
|
|
cleanup() {
|
|
if [ -f "${CHECKSUMS}" ]; then
|
|
rm -f "${CHECKSUMS}"
|
|
fi
|
|
if [ -f "${TMP_EEPROM_IMAGE}" ]; then
|
|
rm -f "${TMP_EEPROM_IMAGE}"
|
|
fi
|
|
if [ -f "${TMP_EEPROM_CONFIG}" ]; then
|
|
rm -f "${TMP_EEPROM_CONFIG}"
|
|
fi
|
|
if [ -f "${NEW_EEPROM_CONFIG}" ]; then
|
|
rm -f "${NEW_EEPROM_CONFIG}"
|
|
fi
|
|
if [ -d "${TMP_BOOTFS_MNT}" ]; then
|
|
umount "${TMP_BOOTFS_MNT}"
|
|
rmdir "${TMP_BOOTFS_MNT}"
|
|
fi
|
|
TMP_BOOTFS_MNT=
|
|
TMP_EEPROM_IMAGE=
|
|
TMP_EEPROM_CONFIG=
|
|
NEW_EEPROM_CONFIG=
|
|
}
|
|
trap cleanup EXIT
|
|
|
|
die() {
|
|
echo "$@" >&2
|
|
exit ${EXIT_FAILED}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
getBootloaderConfig() {
|
|
# Prefer extracting bootloader's config from DT.
|
|
#
|
|
# In order to find the right nvmem device, we build the sysfs path of the
|
|
# bootloader reserved memory DT node to then match that path against all
|
|
# nvmem device's ofnode path.
|
|
#
|
|
# If the path isn't there, default to using vcgencmd.
|
|
|
|
local blconfig_alias="/sys/firmware/devicetree/base/aliases/blconfig"
|
|
local blconfig_nvmem_path=""
|
|
|
|
if [ -f "${blconfig_alias}" ]; then
|
|
local blconfig_ofnode_path="/sys/firmware/devicetree/base"$(strings "${blconfig_alias}")""
|
|
local blconfig_ofnode_link=$(find -L /sys/bus/nvmem -samefile "${blconfig_ofnode_path}" 2>/dev/null)
|
|
|
|
if [ -e "${blconfig_ofnode_link}" ]; then
|
|
blconfig_nvmem_path=$(dirname "${blconfig_ofnode_link}")
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ -n "${blconfig_nvmem_path}" ]; then
|
|
cat "${blconfig_nvmem_path}"/nvmem
|
|
else
|
|
vcgencmd bootloader_config
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prepareImage()
|
|
{
|
|
[ -f "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ] || die "EEPROM image '${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}' not found"
|
|
TMP_EEPROM_IMAGE="$(mktemp)"
|
|
TMP_EEPROM_CONFIG="$(mktemp)"
|
|
NEW_EEPROM_CONFIG="$(mktemp)"
|
|
|
|
mkdir -p "${FIRMWARE_BACKUP_DIR}"
|
|
|
|
# Backup the configuration of the currently loaded bootloader
|
|
getBootloaderConfig > "${TMP_EEPROM_CONFIG}"
|
|
backup="${FIRMWARE_BACKUP_DIR}/pieeprom-backup-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).conf"
|
|
cp -f "${TMP_EEPROM_CONFIG}" "${backup}"
|
|
|
|
if [ -x "${EEPROM_CONFIG_HOOK}" ]; then
|
|
echo "Running EEPROM config hook ${EEPROM_CONFIG_HOOK}"
|
|
if ! "${EEPROM_CONFIG_HOOK}" -u "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}" < "${TMP_EEPROM_CONFIG}" > "${NEW_EEPROM_CONFIG}"; then
|
|
echo "EEPROM config hook \"${EEPROM_CONFIG_HOOK}\" failed. Using original configuration"
|
|
cp -f "${TMP_EEPROM_CONFIG}" "${NEW_EEPROM_CONFIG}"
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
cp -f "${TMP_EEPROM_CONFIG}" "${NEW_EEPROM_CONFIG}"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ "$(wc -l "${NEW_EEPROM_CONFIG}" | awk '{print $1}')" -lt 3 ]; then
|
|
# Don't propagate empty EEPROM config files and also prevent the initial
|
|
# bootloader config with WAKE_ON_GPIO=0 propgating to newer versions by
|
|
# accident.
|
|
OVERWRITE_CONFIG=1
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
cp -f "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}" "${TMP_EEPROM_IMAGE}"
|
|
|
|
if [ "${OVERWRITE_CONFIG}" = 0 ]; then
|
|
"${script_dir}/rpi-eeprom-config" \
|
|
--out "${TMP_EEPROM_IMAGE}" \
|
|
--config "${NEW_EEPROM_CONFIG}" "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}"
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
applyRecoveryUpdate()
|
|
{
|
|
[ -n "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ] || [ -n "${VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ] || die "No update images specified"
|
|
|
|
findBootFS
|
|
echo "BOOTFS ${BOOTFS}"
|
|
|
|
# A '.sig' file is created so that recovery.bin can check that the
|
|
# EEPROM image has not been corrupted (e.g. SD card corruption).
|
|
# Format of the .sig file.
|
|
# --
|
|
# SHA256\n
|
|
# ts: UPDATE-TIMESTAMP\n
|
|
# --
|
|
# SHA256 is a 64 character hex string
|
|
# UPDATE-TIMESTAMP is an unsigned decimal.
|
|
#
|
|
# The 'filename' output from sha256 MUST be omitted.
|
|
if [ -n "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ]; then
|
|
[ -f "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ] || die "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE} not found"
|
|
|
|
TMP_EEPROM_IMAGE="$(mktemp)"
|
|
prepareImage
|
|
# If recovery.bin encounters pieeprom.upd then it will select it in
|
|
# preference to pieeprom.bin. The .upd file also causes recovery.bin
|
|
# to rename itself to recovery.000 and reboot if the update is successful.
|
|
# The rename causes the ROM to ignore this file and use the newly flashed
|
|
# EEPROM image instead.
|
|
sha256sum "${TMP_EEPROM_IMAGE}" | awk '{print $1}' > "${BOOTFS}/pieeprom.sig" \
|
|
|| die "Failed to create ${BOOTFS}/pieeprom.sig"
|
|
|
|
# Appends the update creation timestamp on a newline in pieeprom.sig
|
|
# During a self-update mode the bootloader examines the update-timestamp
|
|
# and will only update itself if it is newer than the current update
|
|
# timestamp.
|
|
#
|
|
# The update-timestamp is independent of the bootloader version and
|
|
# does not have to be timestamp.
|
|
echo "ts: $(date -u +%s)" >> "${BOOTFS}/pieeprom.sig"
|
|
|
|
cp -f "${TMP_EEPROM_IMAGE}" "${BOOTFS}/pieeprom.upd" \
|
|
|| die "Failed to copy ${TMP_EEPROM_IMAGE} to ${BOOTFS}"
|
|
|
|
# For NFS mounts ensure that the files are readable to the TFTP user
|
|
chmod -f go+r "${BOOTFS}/pieeprom.upd" "${BOOTFS}/pieeprom.sig" \
|
|
|| die "Failed to set permissions on eeprom update files"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ -n "${VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ]; then
|
|
sha256sum "${VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE}" | awk '{print $1}' > "${BOOTFS}/vl805.sig" \
|
|
|| die "Failed to create ${BOOTFS}/vl805.sig"
|
|
|
|
cp -f "${VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE}" "${BOOTFS}/vl805.bin" \
|
|
|| die "Failed to copy ${VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE} to ${BOOTFS}/vl805.bin"
|
|
|
|
# For NFS mounts ensure that the files are readable to the TFTP user
|
|
chmod -f go+r "${BOOTFS}/vl805.bin" "${BOOTFS}/vl805.sig" \
|
|
|| die "Failed to set permissions on eeprom update files"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
cp -f "${RECOVERY_BIN}" "${BOOTFS}/recovery.bin" \
|
|
|| die "Failed to copy ${RECOVERY_BIN} to ${BOOTFS}"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
applyUpdate() {
|
|
[ "$(id -u)" = "0" ] || die "* Must be run as root - try 'sudo rpi-eeprom-update'"
|
|
|
|
if [ "${IGNORE_DPKG_CHECKSUMS}" = 0 ]; then
|
|
(
|
|
package_checksums_file="${PACKAGE_INFO_DIR}/rpi-eeprom.md5sums"
|
|
|
|
if ! grep -qE '\.bin$' "${PACKAGE_INFO_DIR}/rpi-eeprom.md5sums"; then
|
|
# Try the old rpi-eeprom-images package
|
|
package_checksums_file="${PACKAGE_INFO_DIR}/rpi-eeprom-images.md5sums"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
CHECKSUMS=$(mktemp)
|
|
grep -E '\.bin$' "${package_checksums_file}" > "${CHECKSUMS}"
|
|
cd /
|
|
if ! md5sum -c "${CHECKSUMS}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
|
|
md5sum -c "${CHECKSUMS}"
|
|
die "rpi-eeprom checksums failed - try reinstalling this package"
|
|
fi
|
|
) || die "Unable to validate EEPROM image package checksums"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
applyRecoveryUpdate
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION=
|
|
getBootloaderCurrentVersion() {
|
|
if [ -f "${DT_BOOTLOADER_TS}" ]; then
|
|
# Prefer device-tree to vcgencmd
|
|
BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION=$(printf "%d" "0x$(od "${DT_BOOTLOADER_TS}" -v -An -t x1 | tr -d ' ' )")
|
|
elif vcgencmd bootloader_version | grep -q timestamp; then
|
|
BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION=$(vcgencmd bootloader_version | grep timestamp | awk '{print $2}')
|
|
if [ "${BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION}" = "0" ]; then
|
|
# If a timestamp of zero is returned then it's new firmware but an
|
|
# old bootloader. Assume bootloader v0
|
|
BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION="${BOOTLOADER_FIRST_VERSION}"
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
# New bootloader / old firmware ? Try to parse the date
|
|
BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION=$(date -u +%s --date "$(vcgencmd bootloader_version | head -n1)" 2>/dev/null || true)
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# Failed to parse the version. Default to the initial production release.
|
|
if [ -z "${BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION}" ]; then
|
|
BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION="${BOOTLOADER_FIRST_VERSION}"
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Find latest applicable update version
|
|
BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE=""
|
|
BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_VERSION=0
|
|
getBootloaderUpdateVersion() {
|
|
BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_VERSION=0
|
|
match=".*/pieeprom-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9].bin"
|
|
latest="$(find "${FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR}/" -maxdepth 1 -type f -size "${EEPROM_SIZE}c" -regex "${match}" | sort -r | head -n1)"
|
|
if [ -f "${latest}" ]; then
|
|
BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_VERSION=$(strings "${latest}" | grep BUILD_TIMESTAMP | sed 's/.*=//g')
|
|
BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE="${latest}"
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
checkDependencies() {
|
|
|
|
if [ -f "/sys/firmware/devicetree/base/system/linux,revision" ]; then
|
|
BOARD_INFO="$(od -v -An -t x1 /sys/firmware/devicetree/base/system/linux,revision | tr -d ' \n')"
|
|
elif grep -q Revision /proc/cpuinfo; then
|
|
BOARD_INFO="$(sed -n '/^Revision/s/^.*: \(.*\)/\1/p' < /proc/cpuinfo)"
|
|
else
|
|
BOARD_INFO="$(vcgencmd otp_dump | grep '30:' | sed 's/.*://')"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ $(((0x$BOARD_INFO >> 23) & 1)) -eq 0 ] || [ $(((0x$BOARD_INFO >> 12) & 15)) -ne 3 ]; then
|
|
# Not a BCM2711, no EEPROMs to update.
|
|
echo "This tool only works with a Raspberry Pi 4"
|
|
exit ${EXIT_SUCCESS}
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
BOARD_TYPE=$(((0x$BOARD_INFO >> 4) & 0xff))
|
|
BOARD_REVISION=$((0x$BOARD_INFO & 0xf))
|
|
|
|
if [ ${BOARD_TYPE} -eq 20 ] && [ "${CM4_ENABLE_RPI_EEPROM_UPDATE}" != '1' ]; then
|
|
# For CM4, USB device boot is the recommended method for EEPROM updates.
|
|
echo "rpi-eeprom-update is not enabled by default on CM4. Run with -h for more information."
|
|
exit ${EXIT_SUCCESS}
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ ${BOARD_TYPE} -eq 17 ] && [ ${BOARD_REVISION} -lt 4 ]; then
|
|
HAVE_VL805_EEPROM=1
|
|
else
|
|
HAVE_VL805_EEPROM=0
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if ! command -v lspci > /dev/null; then
|
|
die "lspci not found. Try installing the pciutils package."
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# vcgencmd bootloader_version is deprecated. Use device-tree if available to
|
|
# reduce the number of dependencies on VCHI.
|
|
if ! [ -f "${DT_BOOTLOADER_TS}" ]; then
|
|
if ! command -v vcgencmd > /dev/null; then
|
|
die "vcgencmd not found. Try installing the libraspberrypi-bin package."
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ ! -e "${FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR}" ]; then
|
|
die "EEPROM updates directory ${FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR} not found."
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# If a board revision specific firmware directory is defined then use that
|
|
# in preference to the generic directory.
|
|
if [ -e "${FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR}-${BOARD_INFO}" ]; then
|
|
FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR="${FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR}-${BOARD_INFO}"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if ! getBootloaderConfig > /dev/null; then
|
|
die "Unable to get bootloader config, please update VC firmware and reboot."
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if ! command -v sha256sum > /dev/null; then
|
|
die "sha256sum not found. Try installing the coreutilities package."
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ ! -f "${RECOVERY_BIN}" ]; then
|
|
die "${RECOVERY_BIN} not found."
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
usage() {
|
|
cat <<EOF
|
|
rpi-eeprom-update [options]... [FILE]
|
|
|
|
Bootloader EEPROM update tool for the Raspberry Pi 4.
|
|
|
|
Checks whether the Raspberry Pi 4 bootloader and the VL805 USB controller
|
|
EEPROMs are up-to-date and optionally updates the EEPROMs at the next reboot.
|
|
|
|
The default update mechanism writes recovery.bin and the EEPROM update
|
|
image(s) (pieeprom.upd and vl805.bin) to the boot partition.
|
|
The SHA256 hash of the corresponding images are written to pieeprom.sig
|
|
and/or vl805.sig. This guards against file system corruption which could
|
|
cause the EEPROM to be flashed with an invalid image. This is not a
|
|
security check.
|
|
|
|
At the next reboot the ROM runs recovery.bin which updates EEPROM(s).
|
|
If the update was successful recovery.bin renames itself to recovery.000
|
|
to prevent it from running a second time then resets the system.
|
|
The system should then boot normally.
|
|
|
|
If /boot does not correspond to the boot partition and this
|
|
is not a NOOBS system, then the mount point for BOOTFS should be defined
|
|
in /etc/default/rpi-eeprom-update by defining the BOOTFS variable.
|
|
|
|
A backup of the current EEPROM config file is written to ${FIRMWARE_BACKUP_DIR}
|
|
before applying the update.
|
|
|
|
Unless the -d flag is specified, the current bootloader configuration is
|
|
retained.
|
|
|
|
Options:
|
|
-a Automatically install bootloader and USB (VLI) EEPROM updates.
|
|
-A Specify which type of EEPROM to automatically update (vl805 or bootloader)
|
|
-b Outputs the path that pending EEPROM updates will be written to.
|
|
-d Use the default bootloader config, or if a file is specified using the -f
|
|
flag use the config in that file. This option only applies when a
|
|
bootloader EEPROM update is needed; if the bootloader EEPROM is up-to-date
|
|
then its config will not be changed.
|
|
-f Install the given file instead of the latest applicable update
|
|
Ignores the FREEZE_VERSION flag in bootloader and is intended for manual
|
|
firmware updates.
|
|
-h Display help text and exit
|
|
-i Ignore package checksums - for rpi-eeprom developers.
|
|
-j Write status information using JSON notation
|
|
-l Returns the full path to the latest available EEPROM image file according
|
|
to the FIRMWARE_RELEASE_STATUS and FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR settings.
|
|
-m Write status information to the given file when run without -a or -f
|
|
-r Removes temporary EEPROM update files from the boot partition. This also
|
|
reverts a pending update.
|
|
-s Skips silent, automatic upgrades for default releases if the current
|
|
bootloader release is newer than the the version specified by
|
|
BOOTLOADER_AUTO_UPDATE_MIN_VERSION ${BOOTLOADER_AUTO_UPDATE_MIN_VERSION}
|
|
-u Install the specified VL805 (USB EEPROM) image file.
|
|
|
|
Environment:
|
|
Environment variables should be defined in /etc/default/rpi-eeprom-update
|
|
|
|
EEPROM_CONFIG_HOOK
|
|
|
|
Specifies the path of an optional script which post-processes the
|
|
configuration file before it is applied to the new image. The modified
|
|
output must contain at least 3 lines and should contain WAKE_ON_GPIO
|
|
and POWER_OFF_ON_HALT settings.
|
|
|
|
FIRMWARE_RELEASE_STATUS
|
|
|
|
Specifies the release status of the firmware to apply.
|
|
|
|
Before selecting a firmware release directory this script checks whether there
|
|
is a board revision specific variant e.g. default-c03111. If present then the
|
|
board-revision specific version is used in preference.
|
|
|
|
Release status:
|
|
Bootloader releases follow a pipeline where images are released to the 'beta'
|
|
directory first. The binaries are then promoted to 'latest' and finally 'default'
|
|
so the 'default' binary is always the most tested release.
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
The default bootloader image which supports all current models and hardware
|
|
revisions.
|
|
If a critical bug fix is required then the minimum default version number
|
|
(BOOTLOADER_AUTO_UPDATE_MIN_VERSION) in the rpi-eeprom package is updated
|
|
causing the bootloader to be automatically updated.
|
|
|
|
latest:
|
|
Contains the latest features which have undergone testing via the 'beta'
|
|
release. Backwards compatiblity for configuration parameters is maintained
|
|
once a feature is in the latest release directory.
|
|
If the 'latest' release is selected then bootloader is automatically upgraded
|
|
when the rpi-eeprom package is updated.
|
|
|
|
As far as rpi-eeprom-update is concerned FIRMWARE_RELEASE_STATUS is just
|
|
the subdirectory mapping under ${FIRMWARE_ROOT}. Therefore, custom release
|
|
directories are supported by creating the relevant directory and changing
|
|
the FIRMWARE_RELEASE_STATUS environment variable.
|
|
|
|
The 'default' and 'latest' release names are symlinks to the old directory
|
|
names of 'critical' / 'stable'.
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
To extract the configuration file from an EEPROM image:
|
|
rpi-eeprom-config pieeprom.bin --out bootconf.txt
|
|
|
|
To update the configuration file in an EEPROM image:
|
|
rpi-eeprom-config pieeprom.bin --config bootconf.txt --out pieeprom-new.bin
|
|
|
|
To flash the new image:
|
|
sudo rpi-eeprom-update -d -f ./pieeprom-new.bin
|
|
|
|
The syntax is the same as config.txt See online documentation for the list of parameters.
|
|
|
|
The official documentation for the Raspberry Pi bootloader EEPROM is available at
|
|
https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/hardware/raspberrypi/booteeprom.md
|
|
|
|
Compute Module 4 (CM4):
|
|
|
|
CM4 is designed to support embedded applications where physical access to the CM4
|
|
may be limited. An invalid bootloader configuration or software bug could
|
|
cause the system to fail to boot so automatic updates are disabled. We also
|
|
recommend write-protecting the SPI EPPROM after flashing it using usbboot.
|
|
|
|
CM4 bootloader and EEPROM update instructions:
|
|
https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/hardware/computemodule/cm-emmc-flashing.md
|
|
|
|
usbboot instructions for flashing CM4 EMMC and bootloader EEPROM:
|
|
https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/hardware/raspberrypi/bcm2711_bootloader_config.md
|
|
|
|
The CM4 ROM does not support running recovery.bin from the EMMC on CM4 so this service
|
|
is disabled by default. SELF_UPDATE from USB or Network boot is supported but this
|
|
must first be enabled by removing ENABLE_SELF_UPDATE=0 from the EEPROM config
|
|
via usbboot.
|
|
|
|
After enabling self-update set the CM4_ENABLE_RPI_EEPROM_UPDATE=1 environment
|
|
variable or define it in /etc/default/rpi-eeprom-update.
|
|
|
|
N.B. If there is a power failure during SELF_UPDATE the EEPROM write may fail and
|
|
usbboot must be used to flash the bootloader EEPROM. SELF_UPDATE is not recommended
|
|
for updating the bootloader on remote systems.
|
|
|
|
EOF
|
|
exit ${EXIT_SUCCESS}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printVersions()
|
|
{
|
|
if [ "${ACTION_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER}" = 1 ]; then
|
|
echo "BOOTLOADER: update available"
|
|
else
|
|
echo "BOOTLOADER: up-to-date"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
echo " CURRENT: $(date -u "-d@${BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION}") (${BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION})"
|
|
echo " LATEST: $(date -u "-d@${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_VERSION}") (${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_VERSION})"
|
|
echo " RELEASE: ${FIRMWARE_RELEASE_STATUS} (${FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR})"
|
|
echo " Use ${RPI_EEPROM_UPDATE_CONFIG_TOOL} to change the release."
|
|
|
|
echo ""
|
|
if [ "${HAVE_VL805_EEPROM}" = 1 ]; then
|
|
echo " VL805_FW: Dedicated VL805 EEPROM"
|
|
else
|
|
echo " VL805_FW: Using bootloader EEPROM"
|
|
fi
|
|
if [ "${ACTION_UPDATE_VL805}" = 1 ]; then
|
|
echo " VL805: update available"
|
|
else
|
|
if [ "$(id -u)" = "0" ]; then
|
|
echo " VL805: up-to-date"
|
|
else
|
|
echo " VL805: version unknown. Try sudo rpi-eeprom-update"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
echo " CURRENT: ${VL805_CURRENT_VERSION}"
|
|
echo " LATEST: ${VL805_UPDATE_VERSION}"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
findBootFS()
|
|
{
|
|
# recovery.bin is loaded by the ROM from the boot partition, this is normally
|
|
# ${BOOTFS} but on NOOBS this is /dev/mmcblk0p1 with volume label RECOVERY
|
|
# If ${BOOTFS} is not writable OR is not on /dev/mmcblk0 then error because the ROM
|
|
# can only load recovery.bin from the on-board SD-CARD slot or the EEPROM.
|
|
|
|
if blkid | grep -qE "/dev/mmcblk0p1.*LABEL_FATBOOT.*RECOVERY.*TYPE.*vfat"; then
|
|
TMP_BOOTFS_MNT="$(mktemp -d)"
|
|
mount /dev/mmcblk0p1 "${TMP_BOOTFS_MNT}"
|
|
BOOTFS="${TMP_BOOTFS_MNT}"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# If BOOTFS is not a directory or doesn't contain any .elf files then
|
|
# it's probably not the boot partition.
|
|
[ -d "${BOOTFS}" ] || die "BOOTFS: \"${BOOTFS}\" is not a directory"
|
|
if [ "$(find "${BOOTFS}/" -name "*.elf" | wc -l)" = 0 ]; then
|
|
echo "WARNING: BOOTFS: \"${BOOTFS}\" contains no .elf files. Please check boot directory"
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
getVL805CurrentVersion()
|
|
{
|
|
# The version number is obtained by examing a section of PCI config
|
|
# space which is only accessible as root. If the command is not run as
|
|
# root then treat the version as unknown and skip VLI updates.
|
|
VL805_CURRENT_VERSION=""
|
|
if [ "$(id -u)" = "0" ]; then
|
|
vlver="$(lspci -d 1106:3483 -xxx | awk '/^50:/ { print "VL805 FW version: " $5 $4 $3 $2 }')"
|
|
if [ -n "${vlver}" ]; then
|
|
VL805_CURRENT_VERSION="${vlver#*: }"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
getVL805UpdateVersion()
|
|
{
|
|
# The VL805 version number is an eight character hex string. Select the
|
|
# largest number for the newest version.
|
|
# The vl805.latest version is retained for backwards compatibility with
|
|
# thirdparty scripts (are there any?) but it not used by this script and
|
|
# is deprecated.
|
|
VL805_UPDATE_VERSION=""
|
|
match='.*/vl805-.*.bin'
|
|
ver=$(find "${FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR}" -maxdepth 1 -type f -follow -regex "${match}" | sed 's/.*\/vl805-\([0-9a-f]*\)\.bin/\1/' | sort -r | head -n1)
|
|
if [ -f "${FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR}/vl805-${ver}.bin" ]; then
|
|
VL805_UPDATE_VERSION="${ver}"
|
|
VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE="${FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DIR}/vl805-${ver}.bin"
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Retrieve the version information and determine whether newer
|
|
# versions are available.
|
|
lookupVersionInfo()
|
|
{
|
|
getBootloaderCurrentVersion
|
|
getBootloaderUpdateVersion
|
|
|
|
getVL805CurrentVersion
|
|
|
|
ACTION_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER=0
|
|
ACTION_UPDATE_VL805=0
|
|
|
|
if [ "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_VERSION}" -gt "${BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION}" ]; then
|
|
ACTION_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER=1
|
|
else
|
|
BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE=""
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# If the '-s' flag for silent updates is specified then only update the
|
|
# bootloader if the current version is older than the minimum version.
|
|
if [ "${SILENT_UPDATE}" = 1 ] && [ -n "${BOOTLOADER_AUTO_UPDATE_MIN_VERSION}" ] && [ "${ACTION_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER}" = 1 ]; then
|
|
if [ "${FIRMWARE_RELEASE_STATUS}" = "critical" ] || [ "${FIRMWARE_RELEASE_STATUS}" = "default" ]; then
|
|
if [ "${BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION}" -ge "${BOOTLOADER_AUTO_UPDATE_MIN_VERSION}" ]; then
|
|
echo "Skipping automatic bootloader upgrade. current ${BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION} >= min ${BOOTLOADER_AUTO_UPDATE_MIN_VERSION}"
|
|
echo ""
|
|
|
|
# Clear the update requried flag
|
|
ACTION_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER=0
|
|
BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE=""
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ "${HAVE_VL805_EEPROM}" = 1 ]; then
|
|
getVL805UpdateVersion
|
|
if [ -n "${VL805_CURRENT_VERSION}" ] && [ -n "${VL805_UPDATE_VERSION}" ]; then
|
|
if [ "$((0x${VL805_CURRENT_VERSION}))" -lt "$((0x${VL805_UPDATE_VERSION}))" ]; then
|
|
ACTION_UPDATE_VL805=1
|
|
else
|
|
VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE=""
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
VL805_UPDATE_VERSION="${VL805_CURRENT_VERSION}"
|
|
ACTION_UPDATE_VL805=0
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
checkAndApply()
|
|
{
|
|
lookupVersionInfo
|
|
removePreviousUpdates
|
|
|
|
# Restrict the automatic updates to the EEPROM types selected by the -A option.
|
|
if [ "${AUTO_UPDATE_VL805}" != 1 ]; then
|
|
ACTION_UPDATE_VL805=0
|
|
VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE=""
|
|
fi
|
|
if [ "${AUTO_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER}" != 1 ]; then
|
|
ACTION_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER=0
|
|
BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE=""
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ "${ACTION_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER}" = 1 ] || [ "${ACTION_UPDATE_VL805}" = 1 ]; then
|
|
echo "*** INSTALLING EEPROM UPDATES ***"
|
|
echo ""
|
|
|
|
printVersions
|
|
applyUpdate
|
|
echo ""
|
|
echo "EEPROM updates pending. Please reboot to apply the update."
|
|
echo "To cancel a pending update run \"sudo rpi-eeprom-update -r\"."
|
|
else
|
|
printVersions
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fileUpdate()
|
|
{
|
|
removePreviousUpdates
|
|
echo "*** INSTALLING ${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE} ${VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE} ***"
|
|
|
|
if [ -n "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ]; then
|
|
[ -f "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ] || die "Bootloader image \"${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}\" not found"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ -n "${VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ]; then
|
|
[ -f "${VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ] || die "VL805 image \"${VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE}\" not found"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
applyUpdate
|
|
echo "EEPROM update pending. Please reboot to apply the update."
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
removePreviousUpdates()
|
|
{
|
|
if [ "$(id -u)" = "0" ]; then
|
|
findBootFS
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
# Remove any stale recovery.bin files or EEPROM images
|
|
# N.B. recovery.bin is normally ignored by the ROM if is not a valid
|
|
# executable but it's best to not have the file at all.
|
|
rm -f "${BOOTFS}/recovery.bin"
|
|
rm -f "${BOOTFS}/pieeprom.bin" "${BOOTFS}/pieeprom.upd" "${BOOTFS}/pieeprom.sig"
|
|
rm -f "${BOOTFS}/vl805.bin" "${BOOTFS}/vl805.sig"
|
|
# Case insensitive for FAT bootfs
|
|
find "${BOOTFS}" -maxdepth 1 -type f -follow -iname "recovery.*" -regex '.*\.[0-9][0-9][0-9]$' -exec rm -f {} \;
|
|
) || die "Failed to remove previous update files"
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
checkVersion()
|
|
{
|
|
lookupVersionInfo
|
|
|
|
if [ "${ACTION_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER}" = 1 ] || [ "${ACTION_UPDATE_VL805}" = 1 ]; then
|
|
echo "*** UPDATE AVAILABLE ***"
|
|
printVersions
|
|
write_status_info "EXIT_UPDATE_REQUIRED"
|
|
exit ${EXIT_UPDATE_REQUIRED}
|
|
else
|
|
printVersions
|
|
write_status_info "EXIT_SUCCESS"
|
|
exit ${EXIT_SUCCESS}
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
write_status_info()
|
|
{
|
|
[ -z "${MACHINE_OUTPUT}" ] && return 0
|
|
|
|
exit_code="${1:-EXIT_FAILED}"
|
|
bootloader_cur="${BOOTLOADER_CURRENT_VERSION:-0}"
|
|
bootloader_new="${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_VERSION:-0}"
|
|
vl805_cur="${VL805_CURRENT_VERSION}"
|
|
vl805_new="${VL805_UPDATE_VERSION}"
|
|
min_ver=${BOOTLOADER_AUTO_UPDATE_MIN_VERSION:-0}
|
|
|
|
if [ "${JSON_OUTPUT}" = "no" ]; then
|
|
[ "${HAVE_VL805_EEPROM}" = "0" ] && vl805_eeprom="no" || vl805_eeprom="yes"
|
|
cat > "${MACHINE_OUTPUT}" <<EOF
|
|
EXITCODE="${exit_code}"
|
|
BOOTLOADER_AUTO_UPDATE_MIN_VERSION=${min_ver}
|
|
BOOTLOADER_CURRENT=${bootloader_cur}
|
|
BOOTLOADER_LATEST=${bootloader_new}
|
|
VL805_CURRENT="${vl805_cur}"
|
|
VL805_LATEST="${vl805_new}"
|
|
VL805_EEPROM="${vl805_eeprom}"
|
|
EOF
|
|
else
|
|
[ "${HAVE_VL805_EEPROM}" = "0" ] && vl805_eeprom="false" || vl805_eeprom="true"
|
|
cat > "${MACHINE_OUTPUT}" <<EOF
|
|
{
|
|
"EXITCODE": "${exit_code}",
|
|
"BOOTLOADER_AUTO_UPDATE_MIN_VERSION": ${min_ver},
|
|
"BOOTLOADER_CURRENT": ${bootloader_cur},
|
|
"BOOTLOADER_LATEST": ${bootloader_new},
|
|
"VL805_CURRENT": "${vl805_cur}",
|
|
"VL805_LATEST": "${vl805_new}",
|
|
"VL805_EEPROM": ${vl805_eeprom}
|
|
}
|
|
EOF
|
|
fi
|
|
return 0
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
AUTO_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER=0
|
|
AUTO_UPDATE_VL805=0
|
|
SILENT_UPDATE=0
|
|
MACHINE_OUTPUT=""
|
|
JSON_OUTPUT="no"
|
|
IGNORE_DPKG_CHECKSUMS=${LOCAL_MODE}
|
|
PACKAGE_INFO_DIR="/var/lib/dpkg/info/"
|
|
if [ ! -d "${PACKAGE_INFO_DIR}" ]; then
|
|
IGNORE_DPKG_CHECKSUMS=1
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
while getopts A:abdhilf:m:ju:rs option; do
|
|
case "${option}" in
|
|
A)
|
|
if [ "${OPTARG}" = "bootloader" ]; then
|
|
AUTO_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER=1
|
|
elif [ "${OPTARG}" = "vl805" ]; then
|
|
AUTO_UPDATE_VL805=1
|
|
else
|
|
die "Unknown update mode: ${OPTARG}"
|
|
fi
|
|
;;
|
|
a) AUTO_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER=1
|
|
AUTO_UPDATE_VL805=1
|
|
;;
|
|
b)
|
|
findBootFS
|
|
echo "${BOOTFS}"
|
|
exit 0
|
|
;;
|
|
d) OVERWRITE_CONFIG=1
|
|
;;
|
|
f) BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE="${OPTARG}"
|
|
;;
|
|
i) IGNORE_DPKG_CHECKSUMS=1
|
|
;;
|
|
j) JSON_OUTPUT="yes"
|
|
;;
|
|
l)
|
|
getBootloaderUpdateVersion
|
|
echo "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}"
|
|
exit 0
|
|
;;
|
|
m) MACHINE_OUTPUT="${OPTARG}"
|
|
;;
|
|
h) usage
|
|
;;
|
|
r) [ "$(id -u)" = "0" ] || die "* Must be run as root - try 'sudo rpi-eeprom-update -r'"
|
|
echo "Removing temporary files from previous EEPROM update"
|
|
removePreviousUpdates
|
|
exit 0
|
|
;;
|
|
s) SILENT_UPDATE=1
|
|
;;
|
|
u) VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE="${OPTARG}"
|
|
;;
|
|
*) echo "Unknown argument \"${option}\""
|
|
usage
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
done
|
|
|
|
checkDependencies
|
|
if [ "${AUTO_UPDATE_BOOTLOADER}" = 1 ] || [ "${AUTO_UPDATE_VL805}" = 1 ]; then
|
|
if getBootloaderConfig | grep FREEZE_VERSION=1; then
|
|
echo "EEPROM version is frozen. Skipping automatic update"
|
|
exit ${EXIT_EEPROM_FROZEN}
|
|
else
|
|
checkAndApply
|
|
fi
|
|
elif [ -n "${BOOTLOADER_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ] || [ -n "${VL805_UPDATE_IMAGE}" ]; then
|
|
fileUpdate
|
|
else
|
|
checkVersion
|
|
fi
|