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rpi-update/README.md
2014-05-05 01:14:28 +01:00

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# rpi-update
An easier way to update the firmware of your Raspberry Pi.
## Installing
### Installing under Raspbian
To install the tool, run the following command:
sudo apt-get install rpi-update
### Installing under other OSes
To install the tool, run the following command:
sudo curl -L --output /usr/bin/rpi-update https://raw.github.com/Hexxeh/rpi-update/master/rpi-update && sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/rpi-update
## Updating
Then, to update your firmware, just run the following command:
sudo rpi-update
## Activating
After the firmware has been sucessfully updated, you'll need to reboot to load
the new firmware.
## Options
If you'd like to set a different GPU/ARM memory split, then define `gpu_mem` in
`/boot/config.txt`.
To upgrade/downgrade to a specific firmware revision, specify its Git hash
(from the https://github.com/Hexxeh/rpi-firmware repository) as follows:
sudo rpi-update fab7796df0cf29f9563b507a59ce5b17d93e0390
### Expert options
There are a number of options for experts you might like to use. These are all
environment variables you must set if you wish to use them.
#### `UPDATE_SELF`
By default, `rpi-update` will attempt to update itself each time it is run.
You can disable this behavior by:
sudo UPDATE_SELF=0 rpi-update
#### `SKIP_KERNEL`
sudo SKIP_KERNEL=1 rpi-update
Will update everything **except** the `kernel.img` files and the kernel modules.
Use with caution, some firmware updates might depend on a kernel update.
#### `SKIP_BACKUP`
sudo SKIP_BACKUP=1 rpi-update
Avoids making backup of /boot and /lib/modules on first run.
#### `SKIP_REPODELETE`
sudo SKIP_REPODELETE=1 rpi-update
By default the downloaded files (/root/.rpi-firmware) are deleted at end of update.
Use this option to keep the files.
#### `ROOT_PATH` and `BOOT_PATH`
sudo ROOT_PATH=/media/root BOOT_PATH=/media/boot rpi-update
Allows you to perform an "offline" update, ie update firmware on an SD card you
are not currently booted from. Useful for installing firmware/kernel to a
non-RPI customised image. Be careful, you must specify both options or neither.
Specifying only one will not work.
#### `BRANCH`
By default, clones the firmware files from the master branch, else uses the files
from the specified branch, eg:
sudo BRANCH=next rpi-update
will use the 'next' branch.
#### Troubleshooting
There are two possible problems related to SSL certificates that may prevent
this tool from working.
- The time may be set incorrectly on your Raspberry Pi, which you can fix
by setting the time using NTP.
sudo apt-get install ntpdate
sudo ntpdate -u ntp.ubuntu.com
- The other possible issue is that you might not have the `ca-certificates`
package installed, and so GitHub's SSL certificate isn't trusted. If you are
on Debian, you can resolve this by typing:
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates